Software testing is one of the easiest ways to get into tech—especially if you don’t have a computer science degree or coding experience. It’s a career that rewards curiosity, attention to detail, and the ability to think like a user.
In this step-by-step breakdown, you’ll learn everything you need to know to start your journey in software testing in 2025.
Step 1: Understand What Software Testing Is
Software testing means checking whether an app or website works correctly, without bugs, and provides a smooth experience to users. Testers help catch problems before customers do—saving companies time, money, and frustration.
There are two main types of testing: - Manual testing: You test features by hand like a real user. - Automation testing: You write scripts to run tests automatically.
Step 2: Learn the Basics of Manual Testing
Manual testing is usually the first step for beginners. You don’t need to know coding to get started—just learn the basics of how software is built and tested.
Key topics to learn: - Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) - Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC) - Test cases and bug reports - Defect life cycle and severity/priority
Step 3: Get Comfortable with QA Tools
Software testers use tools to report bugs, track progress, and test APIs or features.
Some beginner-friendly tools include:
- JIRA – for bug tracking
- Postman – for testing APIs
- TestRail or TestLink – for managing test cases
Start with one or two tools, then add more as you go.
Step 4: Learn Basic Coding (for Automation Testing)
If you want to move beyond manual testing, you’ll need to learn a programming language. Don’t worry—it doesn’t have to be hard.
Start with:
- Python – beginner-friendly and widely used
- Or Java – common in many QA roles
Focus on basic concepts like:
- Variables and data types
- Loops and conditions
- Functions
- Writing simple test scripts
Automation testing also includes tools like Selenium, PyTest, or TestNG.
Step 5: Take a Course or Get Certified
To boost your learning and credibility, take an online course or pursue a beginner-level certification.
Recommended:
- ISTQB Foundation Level Certification
- Courses on Udemy, Coursera, or QA training platforms
Some programs include real-world projects, which are helpful for your portfolio.
Step 6: Work on Practice Projects
Real learning comes from real testing.
Try:
- Testing demo websites or open-source apps
- Reporting bugs on GitHub
- Writing and organizing test cases
- Practicing API testing with Postman
Step 7: Build Your Resume and Start Applying
Once you’ve practised and feel confident, it’s time to prepare your resume.
What to include:
- Key skills (manual testing, tools, test cases)
- Certifications (e.g., ISTQB)
- Projects (real or practice-based)
- Soft skills like attention to detail and teamwork
Use platforms like LinkedIn, Naukri, and Internshala to find fresher roles and internships.
Step 8: Keep Learning and Growing
QA is always evolving. Stay updated with new tools, testing methods, and automation trends.
Follow:
- Blogs like Ministry of Testing, Guru99
- YouTube channels for QA tutorials
- LinkedIn QA groups and communities
As you grow, explore areas like:
- Mobile testing
- Performance testing
- DevOps and CI/CD integration
- AI-assisted testing
Thinking of Getting Started?
If you’re looking for guidance, training, or project support, don’t hesitate to contact us. We’d love to help you take the next step in your QA career.
FAQs: How to Become a Software Tester
Q1. Can I become a software tester without a tech background?
Yes. Many testers come from non-technical fields and learn through courses and practice.
Q2. Do I need coding for QA?
Not for manual testing. But learning some coding helps you move into automation or higher-paying roles.
Q3. How long does it take to learn QA?
You can learn the basics in 2–3 months. Mastery takes time, but starting is simple.
Q4. What’s the best certification for beginners?
The ISTQB Foundation Level Certification is widely recognized and great for freshers.
Q5. Where can I find testing projects to practice?
You can practice on demo sites, contribute to open-source apps, or take part in testing communities online.
Conclusion
You don’t need a fancy degree or years of coding to become a software tester. With the right mindset, tools, and training, you can start building your QA career in just a few months.
Follow the steps above, stay curious, and keep improving your skills. Software testing offers not just job opportunities—but a stable, rewarding future in tech.